Metronidazole
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Description
What Is Metronidazole?
Metronidazole tablets are a prescription-only medicine for treating a variety of infections such as Bacterial Vaginosis, Trichomoniasis, and dental issues. Metronidazole 400mg tablets are a type of antibiotic. The drug works by killing excess bacteria in the teeth, vagina, or stomach to relieve the burning pain. The treatment takes up to 7 days, although the patient feels better within the first few days of taking Metronidazole.
How Does Metronidazole Work?
Common bacterial infections occur when there is an imbalance of the PH of the environment. For instance, changes in the vaginal PH causes trichomoniasis, while changes in PH of the mouth cause tooth infections. Metronidazole works by killing the excess bacteria that cause the imbalance. It returns the environment to normal, thus eliminating tooth pain, vaginal itching, and an odor that comes with the infections.
Warnings
Patients with the conditions below should avoid Metronidazole:
- If you have or have ever had a liver problem.
- If you are having kidney dialysis.
- If you suffer from a disease of the nervous system.
- If you are pregnant, planning to be pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- If you are on other medication.
Tell your doctor if you are scheduled for surgery, including dental surgery, before taking Metronidazole.
Directions
Use the drug under medical supervision and read the instructions:
- Metronidazole is an oral drug.
- Swallow one tablet twice daily for seven days.
- Always ensure that you complete the course, even if you think your symptoms have improved.
- You should not drink alcohol during your period of taking Metronidazole tablets, and for 48 hours afterward.
Ingredients
The active ingredient in this medicine is Metronidazole 400mg.
The other ingredients are Croscarmellose Sodium, Cellulose, Colloidal Silica, Lactose, Magnesium Stearate, Maize Starch, Polyethylene Glycol, Titanium Dioxide (E171), Hydroxypropylcellulose (E463), and Methylhydroxypropylcellulose (E464).
Side Effects
This treatment is generally well tolerated by most people. Common side effects when taking Metronidazole tables include:
- Numbness, tingling, pain, or a feeling of weakness in the arms or legs.
- Unpleasant taste in the mouth.
- Furry tongue.
- Nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, or diarrhoea.
- Loss of appetite.
- Fever.
- Feeling depressed.
- Pain in your eyes (optic neuritis).
If you experience any side effects, you should contact your medical provider for further advice.
FAQs
1. Can I take metronidazole with food?
Yes, taking it with food can help reduce stomach upset.
2. Can I drink alcohol while taking metronidazole?
No, alcohol should be avoided during treatment and for at least 48 hours after the last dose.
3. How long is the typical course?
Usually prescribed for 7 to 10 days, depending on the infection.
4. Is metronidazole suitable for children?
Yes, but dosage adjustments are necessary; consult a healthcare professional.
5. Can it be used during pregnancy?
Consult a healthcare provider, as it depends on the infection being treated.
